Why should stimulants not be administered late in the day?

Stimulants are commonly prescribed for conditions such as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and work by increasing levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, which enhances focus and attention. However, these medications can also have side effects that are particularly impactful when taken late in the day. One significant concern is their potential to disrupt sleep patterns.

When stimulants are administered in the evening or late afternoon, their stimulating effects can persist into nighttime, making it difficult for the child to fall asleep or maintain restful sleep. This disruption can lead to a host of issues, including fatigue, irritability, and difficulty concentrating the following day, which counteracts the intended benefits of the medication.

Understanding the timing of medication administration is crucial for optimizing therapeutic outcomes and minimizing negative effects. Therefore, administering stimulants too late in the day can hinder a child’s ability to get adequate rest, which is essential for their overall health and functioning.