Which step is essential prior to medication administration?

Washing hands before and after medication administration is essential for several key reasons. Firstly, it helps to prevent the transmission of pathogens, significantly reducing the risk of infection for both the healthcare provider and the patient. Hand hygiene is a fundamental practice in healthcare settings to maintain a sterile environment.

Additionally, clean hands ensure that the medication is not contaminated, which is crucial for the safety and efficacy of the treatment being administered. This step is part of standard precautions and aligns with guidelines that promote patient safety and quality care.

In the context of medication administration, proper handwashing is a simple but vital practice that helps uphold the overall integrity of the healthcare process, protecting both patients and providers alike.